Draw Heart Shape In Python

The provided Python code utilizes the turtle graphics module to create a visual representation of a heart shape. The turtle graphics module is a popular tool for introducing programming concepts through drawing. In this script, a turtle object is created, and its fill color is set to red. The turtle is then directed to draw a heart by moving and turning in specific patterns. The begin_fill() and end_fill() functions are used to fill the heart shape with the specified color. The resulting image is a vibrant red heart displayed in a window. By adjusting parameters and experimenting with the code, users can customize the size and appearance of the drawn heart. The script serves as a playful introduction to basic Python programming and graphical representation using the turtle graphics module.

Source code

import turtle

# Create turtle object
t = turtle.Turtle()

# Set the fill color
t.fillcolor('red')

# Draw a heart
t.begin_fill()
t.left(50)
t.forward(133)
t.circle(50, 200)
t.right(140)
t.circle(50, 200)
t.forward(133)
t.end_fill()

# Hide turtle
t.hideturtle()

# Keep the window open
turtle.mainloop()

Description

1. Import the Turtle Module: import turtle This line imports the turtle graphics module, which provides a simple way to draw graphics using a turtle that moves around the screen.
2. Create a Turtle Object: t = turtle.Turtle() This line creates a turtle object named t, which can be controlled to draw on the screen.
3. Set the Fill Color: t.fillcolor('red') This line sets the fill color of the turtle to red, indicating that the heart shape will be filled with this color.
4. Begin Filling the Heart: t.begin_fill() This line marks the beginning of the filling process for the heart shape.
5. Draw the Left Side of the Heart: t.left(50) t.forward(133) t.circle(50, 200) These lines instruct the turtle to move left at a 50-degree angle, then move forward by 133 units, and draw a partial circle with a radius of 50 and an arc of 200 degrees.
6. Draw the Right Side of the Heart: t.right(140) t.circle(50, 200) t.forward(133) These lines instruct the turtle to turn right by 140 degrees, draw another partial circle on the opposite side, and move forward to complete the heart shape.
7. End Filling the Heart: t.end_fill() This line marks the end of the filling process, completing the heart shape.
8. Hide the Turtle: t.hideturtle() This line hides the turtle cursor, leaving only the drawn heart visible.
9. Keep the Window Open: turtle.mainloop() This line ensures that the window displaying the drawn heart remains open.

By executing this Python script, you’ll see a red heart drawn on the screen using the turtle graphics module. Adjusting parameters or experimenting with the code allows for customization of the heart’s size and appearance.

Screenshot

Output:

Download